Final Ariane 5 blasts off amid Europe rocket crisis
Thursday, 06 July 2023 09:32Europe's workhorse Ariane 5 rocket blasted off for a final time on Wednesday, with its farewell flight after 27 years of launches coming at a difficult time for European space efforts. Faced with soaring global competition, the continent has unexpectedly found itself without a way to independently launch heavy missions into space due to delays to the next-generation Ariane 6 and Russia withd
A bumpy road ahead for Curiosity: Sols 3876-3879
Thursday, 06 July 2023 09:32Our latest assessment period over sols 3872 and 3873 was a "touch and go" plan: some contact science and other observations, followed by a drive. We performed some imaging and DRT (Dust Removal Tool) brushing on the "Madero" bedrock target, to allow for contact science using APXS. For some of our Mastcam imaging, we also move the arm out of the way as to reduce shadow in our images. Our pl
Martian dunes eroded by a shift in prevailing winds after the planet's last ice age
Thursday, 06 July 2023 09:32Detailed analysis of data obtained by the Zhurong rover of dunes located on the southern Utopian Plain of Mars suggests the planet underwent a major shift in climate that accompanied changes in prevailing winds. This shift likely occurred about 400,000 years ago, which coincides with the end of the last glacial period on Mars. Researchers from the National Astronomical Observatories, Insti
First ultraviolet data collected by ESA's JUICE mission
Thursday, 06 July 2023 09:32The Southwest Research Institute-led Ultraviolet Spectrograph (UVS) aboard ESA's Jupiter Icy Moons Explorer (JUICE) spacecraft has successfully completed its initial commissioning following the April 14 launch. The UVS instrument is one of three instrument projects comprising NASA's contribution to the JUICE mission. The mission's science goals focus on Jupiter and its system, making multiple fl
Preventing interplanetary pollution that could pose a threat to life on Earth and other planets
Thursday, 06 July 2023 09:32Formulating policies for planetary protection issues and keeping them up-to-date is the responsibility of the Committee on Space Research (COSPAR) panel on planetary protection. In an article in Frontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences, an international group of experts affiliated with COSPAR reviewed the panel's role, and its Planetary Protection Policy, including recent considerations regardi
ITU Radio Regulations Board approves waiver for Rivada LEO constellation
Thursday, 06 July 2023 09:32Rivada Space Networks reports that the ITU's Radio Regulations Board has waived the requirement that Rivada put 10% of its constellation into orbit this year. The ITU waiver process seeks clear evidence of funding, manufacturing and launch contracts as well as coordination with other systems. Having reviewed the submission made by Liechtenstein's telecommunications regulator and filing adm
iQPS initiates a full-scale study to leverage SkyCompass-1 optical data relay service
Thursday, 06 July 2023 09:32Institute for Q-shu Pioneers of Space, Inc. (iQPS) and Space Compass Corporation (Space Compass) announced that iQPS will initiate a full-scale study to leverage "SkyCompass-1" high-capacity Optical Data Relay Service provided by Space Compass and Skyloom Global Corporation (Skyloom) for iQPS's SAR satellites. iQPS has successfully accomplished the development of a compact, high-resolution
Earth's day was a constant 19.5 hours for over a billion years
Thursday, 06 July 2023 09:32A team of astrophysicists at the University of Toronto (U of T) has revealed how the slow and steady lengthening of Earth's day caused by the tidal pull of the moon was halted for over a billion years. They show that from approximately two billion years ago until 600 million years ago, an atmospheric tide driven by the sun countered the effect of the moon, keeping Earth's rotational rate s
Webb locates dust reservoirs in two supernovae
Thursday, 06 July 2023 09:32Researchers using NASA's James Webb Space Telescope have made major strides in confirming the source of dust in early galaxies. Observations of two Type II supernovae, Supernova 2004et (SN 2004et) and Supernova 2017eaw (SN 2017eaw), have revealed large amounts of dust within the ejecta of each of these objects. The mass found by researchers supports the theory that supernovae played a key role i
Radio telescope observations confirm unintended radiation from large satellite constellations
Thursday, 06 July 2023 09:32Scientists use the LOFAR telescope to observe low-frequency radio waves from satellites in large constellations for the first time. "Unintended electromagnetic radiation" emanating from onboard electronics in Starlink satellites was detected which could impact astronomical research. Further study is now ongoing. For a study published in the Astronomy and Astrophysics journal, scientists fr
Taking flight and making a splash
Thursday, 06 July 2023 07:37Last week, members of ESA’s astronaut support teams participated in a helicopter underwater escape training. This training is mandatory for people involved in astronaut landing operations, including flight surgeons and photographers, who capture the key moments of an astronaut mission.
Hawkeye 360 satellites to monitor illegal fishing in Pacific Islands
Thursday, 06 July 2023 07:00HawkEye 360, a commercial operator of remote-sensing satellites, announced July 6 it was selected by the government of Australia to help detect illegal fishing activity using radio-frequency sensors.
Solving the RIME deployment mystery
Thursday, 06 July 2023 06:45When the RIME antenna on ESA’s Juice mission failed to deploy a few days after launch, the engineering teams faced the mighty challenge to understand the fault and rectify it. At stake was a chance to see inside Jupiter’s mysterious icy moons.
Europe-wide space-enabled aviation approaches take off
Thursday, 06 July 2023 05:56Commercial air passengers across Europe will soon experience fewer flight delays and greener travel thanks to pilots being able to use satellites to route their planes.
Ariane 5 launches for the final time
Wednesday, 05 July 2023 22:24One chapter in European access to space came to a close July 5 with the final launch of the Ariane 5, but the beginning of the next chapter faces additional delays.