New areas of cooperation between ESA and South Korea were confirmed in a series of signature ceremonies between ESA and the Korea AeroSpace Administration (KASA). A Memorandum of Understanding underpins the broad cooperation, with immediate actions to take place in relation to ground stations, and activities in monitoring space weather.

ESA and the Canadian Space Agency (CSA) met face to face in advance of the ESA Ministerial Council taking place next month in Germany. Canada and Europe have been collaborating in the space sector since the early 1970s with formal cooperation between the two agencies beginning in 1979 with the signing of the first Cooperation Agreement. Earlier this year, ESA Director General Josef Aschbacher and CSA President Lisa Campbell signed a joint statement as part of the midterm review of the Canada-ESA Cooperation Agreement. The Canada-ESA programme provides Canadian organisations with access to European markets and fosters collaboration in science.

As a recent example, the National Research Council of Canada will provide critical components to ESA's WIVERN mission announced last week as the 11th Earth Explorer mission under the FutureEO programme. According to Canadian Space Agency figures, the collaboration led to 233 ESA-funded contracts to 82 Canadian entities valued at approximately C$192 million between January 2018 and December 2024.

ESA Director General Josef Aschbacher said: "It was a pleasure to meet with CSA President Lisa Campbell at IAC to give her an overview of CM25 preparations, particularly with regards to exploration, space safety and security, Earth observation and space science."

The next step will be for Canada, represented by the Canadian Space Agency, to decide on its funding priorities. All ESA Member States – and Canada as the only Cooperating State – will make their commitments for the coming three years during the ESA Ministerial Council in Bremen on 26 and 27 November.