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Two-thirds majorities are needed in the House and Senate to overturn the veto and enact the NDAA into law. Depending on how the Senate vote goes, this could be the first congressional override of a Trump veto.
“Following today’s vote in the House, I urge [Senate Majority] Leader McConnell to move swiftly in the Senate,” House Armed Services Committee Chairman Rep. Adam Smith (D-Wash.) said in a statement Monday evening.
Sen. Jack Reed (D-RI), the ranking member of the Senate Armed Services Committee, called the House vote a “stinging rebuke” of the president.
Rep. Mike Rogers (R-Ala.), who will replace Rep. Mac Thornberry (R-Texas) as the ranking member of the House Armed Services Committee, voted in favor of the override. “This year’s bipartisan NDAA meets the challenges our warfighters face now and it shapes how our military will win future conflicts,” he said in a statement.
Trump vetoed the NDAA on Dec. 23. The massive bill authorizes $740 billion for national defense spending and sets policies affecting every aspect of military operations. The bill earlier this month passed both chambers with broad bipartisan support — the House voted in favor of the bill 335-78-1 and the Senate’s vote was 84-13. It was sent to the president’s desk Dec. 11.
Trump refused to sign the NDAA because it did not comply with his demand that it include a provision to repeal Section 230 of the 1996 Communications Act. Section 230 shields online companies from legal liability for content posted by users. The president also opposed provisions in the NDAA to rename military bases that honor Confederate officers and language that restricts his power to use military construction money for other projects.
The bill contains several provisions on national security space and the U.S. Space Force:
- The Department of the Air Force must provide an acquisition strategy for the procurement of space systems by May 15. Congress is especially concerned about how the Space Force will accelerate procurement of next-generation technology and take advantage of commercial industry’s innovations.
- The secretary of the Air Force must provide a report on the selection process and criteria used to determine the permanent site for Space Command headquarters.
- The Space Force is directed to start research and development projects to promote competition in the National Security Space Launch program. The bill authorizes up to $90 million in fiscal year 2021 for new R&D programs focused on launch technologies.
- The Air Force has to procure commercial space domain awareness services from at least two contractors.
- The Pentagon has to establish a small launch and satellite policy to ensure “responsive and reliable access to space through the processing and launch of Department of Defense small-class payloads.”
- The Defense Department and the intelligence community have to leverage, as much as practicable, commercial geospatial-intelligence services and acquire domestic commercial satellite imagery.