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Copernical Team
Tianzhou 4 deploys minisatellite
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Milestone for JWST exoplanet observations: atmosphere properties in more detail than ever before
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Artemis: why it may be the last mission for NASA astronauts
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![A camera mounted on the tip of one of the Orion capsule’s solar array wings captured this footage of the spacecraft and the moon. Credit: NASA Artemis: why it may be the last mission for NASA astronauts](https://scx1.b-cdn.net/csz/news/800a/2022/artemis-why-it-may-be.jpg)
Neil Armstrong took his historic "one small step" on the moon in 1969. And just three years later, the last Apollo astronauts left our celestial neighbour. Since then, hundreds of astronauts have been launched into space but mainly to the Earth-orbiting International Space Station. None has, in fact, ventured more than a few hundred kilometres from Earth.
The US-led Artemis programme, however, aims to return humans to the moon this decade—with Artemis 1 on its way back to Earth as part of its first test flight, going around the moon.
The most relevant differences between the Apollo era and the mid-2020s are an amazing improvement in computer power and robotics.
Direct observations of a complex coronal web uncover an important clue as to what mechanism drives solar wind
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![The Sun`s atmosphere: Computer simulation of the architecture of the magnetic field in the middle corona on August 17, 2018. The ray-like features in this snapshot are the underlying magnetic architecture of the observed coronal web. In the middle corona the predominantly closed magnetic field lines close to the Sun give way to the predominantly open field lines of the outer corona. Credit: Nature Astronomy, Chitta et al. Catching the dynamic coronal web](https://scx1.b-cdn.net/csz/news/800a/2022/catching-the-dynamic-c.jpg)
ESA Navigation portfolio expanded and diversified by Ministerial Council
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ESA’s Directorate of Navigation was pledged a total of €351 million by the Agency’s Member States during this week’s ESA Council at Ministerial Level on November 22 and 23. With this funding boost ESA sees its leading role in satellite navigation strengthened with a new programme FutureNAV, the continuation of its innovation programme NAVISP, and the kick-off of the Moonlight initiative for lunar telecommunications and navigation coverage.
Commercialisation of space boosted at ESA Ministerial Council
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![CM22](https://www.esa.int/var/esa/storage/images/esa_multimedia/images/2022/11/cm22/24589825-1-eng-GB/CM22_card_full.jpg)
23 Member and Associate States of the Agency pledged a total 117.6 million euros to ESA’s ScaleUp programme at ESA’s Ministerial Council CM22 to encourage entrepreneurship and commercialisation in the European space sector. This amount exceeds the target funding request by more than 17%, thus confirming the strong support that ESA Member States intend to provide to the development of a strong and sustainable commercial space ecosystem.
Earth from Space: Zaragoza, Spain
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![Zaragoza, Spain](https://www.esa.int/var/esa/storage/images/esa_multimedia/images/2022/11/zaragoza_spain/24606411-2-eng-GB/Zaragoza_Spain_card_full.jpg)
The province of Zaragoza, in northeast Spain, is featured in this image captured by the Copernicus Sentinel-2 mission.
China lays out plan for future deep space exploration
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British Paralympian McFall 'inspired' to become astronaut candidate
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China's space-based observatory sends first solar image
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